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Matthew Barbour

Professeur, Faculté des sciences
FAC. SCIENCES Biologie

Présentation

Sujet de recherche

Biodiversité et biocomplexité, Évolution et phylogénie

Disciplines de recherche

Biologie et autres sciences connexes

Mots-clés

reseaux trophiques, Dynamique éco-évolutive, Interactions plantes-insectes, Interactions hôte-parasitoïde

Recherche clinique

Langues parlées et écrites

Anglais, Français

Diplômes

(2016). (Doctorat, ). University of British Columbia.

(2012). (Maîtrise avec mémoire, ). San Diego State University.

(2007). (Baccalauréat, ). Pomona College.

Expérience académique

Assistant Professor. (2022-). Université de Sherbrooke. Canada.

Postdoctoral Researcher. (2016-2022). University of Zurich. Suisse.

Prix et distinctions

  • Outstanding Student Research in Ecology Award. Ecological Society of America. (Prix).

Financement

  • Subvention. (Obtenu). Chercheur principal. Predicting the indirect effects of eco-evolutionary change. Conseil de Recherches en Sciences Naturelles et Génie du Canada (CRSNG). Discovery Grant. 190 000 $. (2023-2028)
  • Subvention. (En cours d’évaluation). Chercheur principal. Tester comment les réseaux trophiques façonnent la diversité phénotypique et génomique. Fonds de recherche du Québec - Nature et technologies (FRQNT). Relève professorale. 129 926 $. (2024-2026)
  • Subvention. (Obtenu). Chercheur principal. Start-up. Faculté des sciences de l'Université de Sherbrooke. 30 000 $. (2022-2024)
  • Subvention. (Obtenu). Chercheur principal. Predicting the indirect effects of eco-evolutionary change. Conseil de Recherches en Sciences Naturelles et Génie du Canada (CRSNG). Discovery Launch Supplement. 12 500 $. (2023-2024)
  • Subvention. (Terminé). Chercheur principal. Feedbacks across biological scales: linking adaptive landscapes and ecological networks. University of Zurich. University Research Priority Program on Global Change and Biodiversity (URPP GCB). 120 000 $. (2020-2022)

Publications

Articles de revue

  • Barbour, M. (2023). Evolution of ontogenetic niches promotes species coexistence in a surprising way. Journal of Animal Ecology (Article publié).
  • Xu, C; Sato, Y; Yamazaki, M; Brasser, M; Barbour, M; Bascompte, J; Shimizu, K. (2023). Genome-wide association study of aphid abundance highlights a locus affecting plant growth and flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana. Royal Society Open Science (Article publié).
  • Barbour, M; Kliebenstein, D; Bascompte, J. (2022). A keystone gene underlies the persistence of an experimental food web. Science 376 (6588), 70-73. (Article publié).
  • Grainger, T; Senthilnathan, A; Ke, P; Barbour, M; Jones, N; DeLong, J; Otto, S; O'Connor, M; Coblentz, K; Goel, N; Sakarchi, J; Szojka, M; Levine, J; Germain, R. (2022). An empiricist's guide to using ecological theory. The American Naturalist 199 (1), 1-20. (Article publié).
  • Gaiarsa, M; Rehan, S; Barbour, M; McFrederick, Q. (2022). Individual dietary specialization in a generalist bee varies across populations but has no effect on the richness of associated microbial communities. The American Naturalist 200 (5), 730-737. (Article sous presse).
  • Lancaster, L; Fuller Z; Berger, D; Barbour, M; Jentoft, S; Wellenreuther, M. (2022). Understanding climate change response in the age of genomics. Journal of Animal Ecology 91 (6), 1056-1063. (Article publié).
  • Barbour, M. (2021). Ecological character displacement destabilizes food webs. The American Naturalist 197 (1), 18-28. (Article publié).
  • Barbour, M; Gibert, J. (2021). Genetic and plastic rewiring of food webs under climate change. Journal of Animal Ecology 90 (8), 1814-1830. (Article publié).
  • Capdevila, P; Stott, I; Menor, I; Stouffer, D; Raimundo, R; White, H; Barbour, M; Salguero-Gómez, R. (2021). Reconciling resilience across ecological systems, species and subdisciplines. Journal of Ecology 109 (9), 3102-3113. (Article publié).
  • Barbour, M; *Greyson-Gaito, C; *Sotoodeh, A; *Locke, B; Bascompte, J. (2020). Loss of consumers constrains phenotypic evolution in the resulting food web. Evolution Letters 4 (3), 266-277. (Article publié).
  • Fortuna, M; *Nagavci, A; Barbour, M; Bascompte, J. (2020). Partner fidelity and asymmetric specialization in ecological networks. The American Naturalist 196 (3), 382-389. (Article publié).
  • Start, D; Barbour, M; Bonner, C. (2020). Urbanization reshapes a food web. Journal of Animal Ecology 89 (3), 808-816. (Article publié).
  • Fortuna, M; Barbour, M; Zaman, L; Hall, A; Buckling, A; Bascompte, J. (2019). Coevolutionary dynamics shape the structure of bacteria-phage infection networks. Evolution 73 (5), 1001-1011. (Article publié).
  • Busby, P; Crutsinger, G; Barbour, M; Newcombe, G. (2019). Contingency rules for pathogen competition and antagonism in a genetically based, plant defense hierarchy. Ecology and Evolution 9 (12), 6860-6868. (Article publié).
  • Barbour, M; Erlandson, S; Peay, K; *Locke, B; Jules, E; Crutsinger, G. (2019). Trait plasticity is more important than genetic variation in determining species richness of associated communities. Journal of Ecology 107 (1), 350-360. (Article publié).
  • *Ludwig, L; Barbour, M; Guevara, J; Avilés, L; González, A. (2018). Caught in the web: Spider web architecture affects prey specialization and spider-prey stoichiometric relationships. Ecology and evolution 8 (13), 6449-6462. (Article publié).
  • Rudman, S; Barbour, M; Csilléry, K; Gienapp, P; Guillaume, F; Hairston, N; Hendry, A; Lasky, J; Rafajlović, M; Räsänen, K; Schmidt, P; Seehausen, O; Therkildsen, N; Turcotte, M; Levine, J. (2018). What genomic data can reveal about eco-evolutionary dynamics. Nature Ecology and Evolution 2 (1), 9-15. (Article publié).
  • *Slinn, H; Barbour, M; Crawford, K; Rodriguez-Cabal, M; Crutsinger, G. (2017). Genetic variation in resistance to leaf fungus indirectly affects spider density. Ecology 98 (3), 875-881. (Article publié).
  • Osmond, M; Barbour, M; Bernhardt, J; Pennell, M; Sunday, J; O'Connor, M. (2017). Warming-induced changes to body size stabilize consumer-resource dynamics. The American Naturalist 189 (6), 718-725. (Article publié).
  • *Greyson-Gaito, C; Barbour, M; Rodriguez-Cabal, M; Crutsinger, G; Henry, G. (2016). Freedom to move: Arctic caterpillar (Lepidoptera) growth rate increases with access to new willows (Salicaceae). The Canadian Entomologist 148 (6), 673-682. (Article publié).
  • Barbour, M; Fortuna, M; Bascompte, J; Nicholson, J*; Julkunen-Tiitto, R; Jules, E; Crutsinger, G. (2016). Genetic specificity of a plant-insect food web: Implications for linking genetic variation to network complexity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113 (8), 2128-2133. (Article publié).
  • Putman, B; Barbour, M; Clark, R. (2016). The foraging behavior of free-ranging rattlesnakes (Crotalus oreganus) in California ground squirrel (Otospermophilus beecheyi) colonies. Herpetologica 72 (1), 55-63. (Article publié).

Autres contributions

Gestion d'évènements

  • Co-organizer. (2022) "Diversity, equity, and inclusion in biodiversity research": workshop at the World Biodiversity Forum 2022. (Atelier).
  • Co-organizer. (2022) "Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world": session of oral presentations at the World Biodiversity Forum 2022. (Conférence).
  • Organizer. (2016) "Biodiversity Discussion Group": weekly discussion of the primary literature at the University of British Columbia. (Club).

Présentations

  • (2023). A keystone gene underlies the persistence of an experimental food web. Oral presentation at ICAR2023. Chiba, Japon
  • (2023). An empricists guide to ecological theory. Guest lecture for "Ecological Theory" course for the PhD Program in Ecology at the University of Zurich and ETH Zurich. Zürich, Suisse
  • (2023). Eco-evolutionary dynamics of plant-insect food webs. Oral presentation at the Gordon Research Conference on Plant-Herbivore Interactions. Ventura, États-Unis d'Amérique
  • (2023). Eco-evolutionary dynamics of plant-insect food webs. Research seminar at McGill University's Department of Natural Resource Sciences. Montreal, Canada
  • (2023). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at Washington State University Vancouver's School of Biological Sciences. Vancouver, États-Unis d'Amérique
  • (2023). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at the University of Guelph's Department of Integrative Biology. Guelph, Canada
  • (2023). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at McGill University's Department of Biology. Montreal, Canada
  • (2023). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at Kyoto University's Center for Ecological Research. Kyoto, Japon
  • (2022). A keystone gene underlies the persistence of an experimental food web. Oral presentation at INTECOL 2022. Geneva, Suisse
  • (2022). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at the University of South Carolina's Department of Biological Sciences. Columbia, États-Unis d'Amérique
  • (2022). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México's Instituto de Biotecnología. Cuernavaca, Mexique
  • (2022). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at the Université de Sherbrooke's Département de biologie. Sherbrooke, Canada
  • (2022). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at Michigan State University's Department of Plant Biology. East Lansing, États-Unis d'Amérique
  • (2022). Linking genes to food-web stability. Oral presentation at the Gordon Research Conference on Unifying Ecology Across Scales. Hooksett, États-Unis d'Amérique
  • (2021). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at Eawag's Center for Ecology, Evolution, and Biogeochemistry. Dübendorf, Suisse
  • (2020). Gene to ecosystem ecology for a changing world. Research seminar at Carnegie Institution for Science's Department of Plant Biology. Stanford, États-Unis d'Amérique
  • (2020). Linking genes to food-web persistence. Research seminar at the University of Zurich's Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies. Zürich, Suisse
  • (2019). Eco-evolutionary dynamics of plant-insect food webs. Research seminar at the University of Bern's Institute of Ecology and Evolution. Bern, Suisse
  • (2017). Eco-evolutionary dynamics of plant-insect food webs. Research seminar at McGill University's Department of Biology. Montreal, Canada
  • (2017). Eco-evolutionary dynamics of plant-insect food webs. Research seminar at Eawag's Center for Ecology, Evolution, and Biogeochemistry. Kastanienbaum, Suisse
  • (2017). Eco-evolutionary dynamics of plant-insect food webs. Research seminar at the University of Neuchâtel's Institute of Biology. Neuchâtel, Suisse
  • (2016). Intraspecific trait variation structures species-interaction networks: a case study with the host plant Salix hookeriana. University of Zurich | Behaviour, Ecology, Environment and Evolution Seminar. Zürich, Suisse