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Épisode 31 : Étude NELSON

Dépistage du cancer du poumon par tomodensitométrie axiale à faible dose (étude NELSON)

Diffusé le 31 mars 2020

Dans cette 31e baladodiffusion, les Drs Luc Lanthier et Nicole Bouchard discutent de de dépistage du cancer pulmonaire avec l’étude NELSON, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale de février 2020.

Quiz clinique (1 min 47), article principal (2 min 15), critique (22 min 23), autres articles (32 min 53), réponse au quiz clinique (36 min 48)

Référence principale

de Koning HJ, van der Aalst CM, de Jong PA, Scholten ET, Nackaerts K, Heuvelmans MA, et al. Reduced Lung-Cancer Mortality with Volume CT Screening in a Randomized Trial. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(6):503-13. PubMed PMID: 31995683.

Infographie

Article résumé

Lanthier L, Bouchard N, Huard G, Plourde ME, Cauchon M. Le dépistage du cancer du poumon chez les sujets à risque à l’aide de la tomodensitométrie axiale à faible dose est-il efficace en termes de diminution de la mortalité ? Rev Med Interne. 2020;41(5):350-51. PubMed PMID: 32312589

Articles associés

Duffy SW, Field JK. Mortality Reduction with Low-Dose CT Screening for Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(6):572-3. PubMed PMID: 31995680.

The National Lung Screening Trial Research Team. Reduced lung-cancer mortality with low-dose computed tomographic screening. N Engl J Med 2011; 365: 395-409. PubMed PMID : 21714641.

Moyer VA; US Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for lung cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2014;160(5):330-338. PubMed PMID: 24378917.

Birsen G, Revel MP, Wislez M. [Lung cancer screening: Nelson study is finally published]. Bull Cancer. 2020;107(2):143-4.

Kauczor HU, Baird AM, Blum TG, Bonomo L, Bostantzoglou C, Burghuber O, et al. ESR/ERS statement paper on lung cancer screening. Eur Radiol. 2020. PubMed PMID: 32052170.

Brenner DR, Weir HK, Demers AA, Ellison LF, Louzado C, Shaw A, et al. Projected estimates of cancer in Canada in 2020. CMAJ. 2020;192(9):E199-E205. PubMed PMID: 32122974.

Pertinence du dépistage du cancer du poumon par la tomographie axiale à faible dose (INESSS avril 2019)

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Guides de pratique récents

Brugada J, Katritsis DG, Arbelo E, Arribas F, Bax JJ, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, et al. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardiaThe Task Force for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2020;41(5):655-720. PubMed PMID: 31504425.

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Référence du quiz clinique

Mokhlesi B, Masa JF, Brozek JL, Gurubhagavatula I, Murphy PB, Piper AJ, et al. Evaluation and management of obesity hypoventilation syndrome. An official american thoracic society clinical practice guideline. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019;200(3):e6‑24. PubMed PMID : 31368798.